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Find out how to access a vehicle identification number (VIN) for free , including accident reports, theft records, and title issues—before you buy.

A 17-character VIN can reveal key details about a vehicle at no cost that may save you money before buying a used car in the UAE or anywhere in the world. Using official databases, you can verify open safety recalls, check for reported theft, and confirm basic vehicle specifications. While free VIN checks don’t include full accident or ownership history, they still provide essential data to help reduce risk before buying.

Why Checking Car History Is Important Before Buying a Used Car in the UAE?

Checking a vehicle’s history before purchasing in the UAE or anywhere you are helps you make a safer and more informed decision. It reveals critical details such as past accidents, ownership records, and whether the mileage has been altered. This insight reduces the risk of fraud, supports smoother insurance approvals, and prevents unexpected costs after purchase.

Used car demand in the UAE is growing fast due to easier financing and higher vehicle turnover, increasing the chances of hidden issues being missed. The market is projected to expand with annual sales of around 1 million vehicles by 2025.

In such a fast-growing market, understanding a car’s history isn’t optional—it’s essential. A proper history check can protect you from costly surprises and potentially save you thousands in future repair and maintenance expenses.

What a Car History Report Tells You Before You Buy?

A car history report provides detailed insights into a vehicle’s past, helping buyers make confident and informed decisions. Here’s what it typically includes:

• Accident & Damage Records: Details of reported accidents, collision severity, flood damage, or structural repairs.
• Ownership History: Number of previous owners, registration regions, and duration of ownership.
• Mileage Verification: Confirms whether the odometer readings are genuine or show signs of rollback.
• Service & Maintenance Records: Logged servicing, repairs, recalls, and manufacturer-recommended maintenance.
• Insurance & Write-Off Status: Indicates if the vehicle was ever declared a total loss, salvage, or repaired after insurance claims.
• Outstanding Finance: Shows whether the car has unpaid loans or legal obligations tied to it.
• Import & Export Details: Confirms if the vehicle was imported, re-exported, or used in another country.
• VIN & Specification Check: Verifies the Vehicle Identification Number and matches original factory specifications.

How to Find Your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)?

You can find your car’s VIN in several easy and reliable places:

• On the Dashboard: Look through the windshield on the driver’s side. The VIN is usually displayed on a small metal plate.
• Inside the Driver’s Door Frame:Open the driver’s door and check the sticker or plate on the door jamb.
• Vehicle Registration Card:The VIN is printed on your Mulkiya or registration documents.
• Insurance Papers:Most insurance policies clearly list the VIN.
• Under the Hood:Some vehicles display the VIN on the engine block or near the front frame.
• Owner’s Manual:The VIN is often recorded in the vehicle information section. Always ensure the VIN matches across all locations and documents to avoid issues with registration, insurance, or resale.

Official Ways to Check a Car’s History in the UAE

The most reliable way to verify a vehicle’s past in the UAE is through government-backed platforms. Most services only require the VIN (chassis number) and offer free access for basic accident checks.

1. Ministry of Interior (MOI)

The MOI system provides accident records linked across all emirates.

How it works:

Visit the EVG websiteChoose traffic accident servicesEnter the VIN to view results

What it shows:Accident severity, images (where available), and repair-related info

Cost:Free

2. Emirates Vehicle Gate (EVG)

EVG connects traffic data for most emirates, excluding some Dubai records.

How it works:

Visit the EVG websiteChoose traffic accident servicesEnter the VIN to view results

What it shows:Accident severity, images (where available), and repair-related info

Cost:Free

3. RTA Dubai

For vehicles registered in Dubai, RTA provides the most detailed official report.

How it works:

Log in via the RTA website or app using UAE PassApply for a Technical Vehicle Status CertificateEnter VIN and complete payment

What it shows:Accident records, inspection history, mileage, and ownership data

Cost:AED 75

4. Abu Dhabi Police / TAMM

These platforms cover vehicles registered in Abu Dhabi.

Options available:

Abu Dhabi Police website for basic accident lookupTAMM portal for verified vehicle history servicesEnter VIN and complete payment

What it shows:Recorded accident history

Cost:Free

5. Vincheck

Vincheck.ae platform cover vehicles registered all over the world.

Options available:

VIN-Based Car Details & HistoryOur VIN check identifies the car’s manufacturing company, model year, and variant age, helping users understand how old the vehicle is and its basic background.Smart Price Prediction (Good Buy or Not)We analyze the car’s condition and compare it with the seller’s asking price to predict an approximate fair market value, helping buyers decide whether the car price is justified or overpriced.OBD Error Code Decoder (Like a Digital Mechanic)Our built-in OBD decoder module translates complex car error codes into simple, human-readable explanations, highlighting potential defects that normal buyers cannot understand—just like having a mechanic check the car.

What it shows:Recorded accident history, Smart Price Prediction (Good Buy or Not), OBD Error Code Decoder (Like a Digital Mechanic)

Cost:Free

6. Other Emirates (Sharjah, Ajman, RAK, UAQ, Fujairah)

There are no standalone history portals for each emirate.

Recommended approach:

Use MOI or EVG for accident recordsCheck local police websites for finesVisit traffic departments for ownership verification

What it shows:Recorded accident history

For the latest updates, including pricing and additional information, please refer to the official website.

Tips for Buying a Used Car Safely in the UAE

Buying a pre-owned vehicle in the UAE can be smooth if you follow a few key tips:

1. 1. Always Check the Car History:Verify accidents, ownership, and mileage using official sources like MOI, RTA, or EVG to avoid surprises.
2. 2. Inspect the Vehicle Thoroughly:Check for signs of damage, rust, engine issues, and ensure all electronics and tyres are in good condition.
3. 3. Request a Professional Mechanical Check:A certified mechanic can detect hidden issues that aren’t visible in a casual inspection.
4. 4. Verify Ownership & Legal Documents:Ensure the registration, insurance, and VIN match across all documents, and there are no unpaid fines or loans.
5. 5. Test Drive Before Buying:Always drive the car to assess handling, brakes, engine performance, and unusual noises.
6. 6. Compare Prices:Research market rates for similar models to avoid overpaying and to gauge fair value.
7. 7. Negotiate Wisely:Use your inspection findings, service history, and market research to negotiate a fair price.
8. 8. Avoid Cash-Only Deals:Use secure payment methods and get a written receipt to prevent fraud.

Following these steps can save time, money, and stress, ensuring a safe and confident purchase.

Frequently Asked Questions

What’s the best way to verify a VIN online?

You can verify a VIN online by entering it into trusted databases. Free tools like the NHTSA VIN Decoder provide vehicle specifications and recall information, while NICB VINCheck shows theft or salvage records. For more detailed history—such as accidents and ownership—paid services like Carfax or J.D. Power offer comprehensive reports.

What information can a free VIN check provide?

A free VIN check typically shows vehicle specifications, recall status, and theft or salvage records, but it does not include full accident or ownership history.

Are free VIN checks accurate and reliable?

Yes, free VIN checks from official sources like government and insurance databases are reliable for basic data, though they may not capture all past accidents or repairs.

Can a VIN check tell if a car was in an accident?

Free VIN checks usually do not show complete accident history. Detailed accident reports are generally available through paid vehicle history services.

Is it safe to share a VIN number online?

Yes, sharing a VIN is generally safe, as it does not contain personal information, but it should only be used on trusted and reputable websites.